ADHD Treatment Medication
Many people suffering from ADHD can benefit from medication to improve their capacity for control and concentration. These medicines are known as stimulants. They work by altering the normal brain chemicals dopamine and norepinephrine. Atomoxetine, guanfacine and other medications that are not stimulant-like help with ADHD.
Treatment options include medication, psychotherapy, or a combination of both. Behavioral therapy is most effective when started as soon as the diagnosis is made.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the levels of brain chemicals known as catecholamines (dopamine, noradrenaline, and epinephrine). They improve focus and concentration as well as reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity and can increase energy levels. They are the most commonly prescribed medications for ADHD. Stimulants may cause mild side effects like sleepiness, appetite suppression, and weight loss.
Methylphenidate is the most well-known stimulant medication for treating ADHD. It is prescribed to adolescents, adults and children over five years. It is available in immediate-release tablets, which are small doses taken every 2-3 days. Long-acting tablets, that are taken daily in the morning. Long-acting stimulants can last up to 12 hours, and can avoid "crash" times when their effects diminish.
It is important to be aware that if you or your child are taking methylphenidate, then you will need regular GP examinations to ensure that it's working and to monitor for any possible adverse effects. It can take a while to find the right dosage, schedule and type of stimulant your child needs. Be patient and maintain open communication with your GP to help you find the most effective ADHD medication.
Research suggests that medication can make a big impact on a child's performance in school. Students with ADHD have lower average GPAs than those who do not have the condition. If they have good academic skills and take the medication they are prescribed their GPAs could be comparable to other children with the same age.
Medications can also improve family and social functioning by reducing fights, arguments and resentment, and increasing job success, especially in jobs that require a high degree of communication skills or organizational skills. Certain ADHD medicines can also decrease dangerous behaviors, such as drinking alcohol and smoking cigarettes.
The most effective treatment for ADHD is the combination of medication as well as therapy and lifestyle changes. Behavioral therapy teaches people how to manage their symptoms and alter bad habits. Some of these therapies can teach you new strategies for coping and techniques to manage anger, stress and the impulsivity. Others can help you build better organizational skills and persevere toward goals.
Nonstimulant medications are an alternative to stimulants in cases where they don't work, or cause unwanted side effects. These medications take longer to start working however they can improve focus, attention and impulse control. uk adhd medication can also help reduce depression and anxiety symptoms. Doctors may prescribe tricyclic antidepressants like imipramine or nortriptyline. These drugs have been proven effective in treating depression and ADHD.
Choosing the best ADHD medication is a complex process that takes into account the history of your child or yourself and genetics, as well as any adverse reactions and unique metabolism. The process of choosing the right dose and medication is a trial-and-error one that requires the help of an expert medical professional. Always read the medicine leaflet and consult your physician or healthcare professional about any concerns you have.